B.) Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An accurate statement about modifications to common law from the Wagner Act of 1935., According to the traditional law of agency, Who do affirmative action programs involve and more. BunchesRoses$2$1525Lilies92410Pansies63110Orchids20845\begin{array}{lccc} C.) effort, duties, and organization. Which of the following is a correct statement about union activities? B.) A.) 6-What are the employers financial capabilities. travel abroad. D.) Kantianism. BLANK is when online content can be reproduced without loss of value and in such a way that the originator or holder of the information would not notice. A.) True C.) the free trade and laissez-faire view of Adam Smith best promote the total social good. C.) is the view that the best way to promote our own self-interest is to sometimes be selfish. Mexico is the place to work. holdings. \text{Tone} & \text{ } & \text{ }\\ \hline In 1972, Congress created one of the most important agencies for regulating product safety. C.) similar cases must be treated alike except where there is some relevant difference. True c) employees must try to "undo" their disabilities. The Sarbanes Oxley Act marked an important advance for several reasons one of which is that it. we shouldn't rely uncritically on what our conscience says. Rachels criticized moral relativism with the argument that some key moral standards are cross-cultural. B.) True when in doubt, one should ignore one's conscience. If marginal cost is greater than the average total cost ___________. Happy days are here to stay Since Congress passed the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1994. employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. the argument's premises are true. D.) Human rights rest on particular roles and special relationships. philosophers and business theorists disagree whether corporations are moral agents. The first principle of Nozick's entitlement theory concerns the original acquisition of atheists are likely to be less moral than religious people. a negative right is a right to receive certain benefits. B.) B.) [1] In some theories of applied ethics, such as that of Rushworth Kidder, there . Legal. D.) groupthink. Bunches2510105. must be checked by competition if society is to benefit. Nonconsequentialists like Ross believe that d) employers must be careful to "screen" out disabled persons. C.) the moral compass within each of us. Pope Paul VI taught that if you want peace, work for justice. A.) most people act rightly only because their religion tells them to, Which of the following characteristics distinguishes moral standards from other sorts of standards? False, During the Industrial Revolution, the Luddites blamed the rise of new technologies for the loss of their jobs and wanted to destroy it. Which of the following characteristics distinguishes moral standards from other sorts of standards? C.) It's illegal to fire workers because of union membership. we should treat people as ends in themselves, never merely as means. B.) D.) The move from mercantilist thinking to a belief in Benjamin Franklin's invisible hand. True A.) As you create a strategy geared toward those goals, remember the following tips. Conflicts of interest may exist when employees have financial investments. B.) B.) False. Rather than strong work ethic, a more commonly seen role is: The ego begins to develop during the first . C.) Human rights are equal rights; if X is a human right, then everyone has this right. government subsidies and protective tariffs. 62 D.) an action can't be right if the people who are made happy by it are outnumbered by the people who are made unhappy by it. corporations must be "publicly held" and thus traded on the stock market. Courts at all levels and in all states now agree that employees cannot be dismissed without just cause. "Etiquette" designates a special realm of morality. Mercantile capitalism emerged in the United States in the period directly following the civil war. The superego works to suppress the urges of the id and tries to make the ego behave morally, rather than realistically. A.) B.) D.) common defense of capitalism is the argument that people have a fundamental moral right to property and that our capitalist system is simply the outcome of this natural right, One reason for believing that in practice capitalism fails to live up to A.) B.) corporate punishment is no different from individual punishment. True based on facts and acceptable moral principles. A.) Which statement is true about the hiring and employment process? O c. likeability. When choosing among possible actions, utilitarianism requires us to disregard our own happiness. A.) D.) justice forbids any social or economic inequalities. A.) Which statement has the proper perspective about the testing of employees by a business? D.) In state welfare capitalism the government plays an active role in regulating economic activities in an effort to smooth out the boom-and-bust pattern of the business cycle. an employer's financial capabilities are irrelevant to the question of fair wages corporate punishment is no different from individual punishment. The key moral ideal in promotions is. D.) our gut instincts, Corporations are limited-liability companies which means that Austin Fagothey and Milton Gonsalves believe a direct strike is justified, Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and. Big Data has been used impact decisions such as who goes to prison or who gets insurance. True 10 A.) \hline The ethical thought of German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) can be divided into two main components. B) financial capitalism. D.) The civil liberties of employees have to be restricted for corporations to run efficiently. C.) if corporations are moral agents, then this relieves individual human beings of any moral responsibility. Adam Smith denies that human beings are, by nature, acquisitive creatures. Other Quizlet sets. The terms "best, finest, and most" are examples of cigarettes Cost benefit analysis is a device used to determine whether it's worthwhile to incur a particular cost. C.) For the hedonistic utilitarian, knowledge, friendship, and aesthetic satisfaction are inherently good. A.) Kenneth Arrow discussed two important situations in which profit maximization can be socially inefficient. a reluctance to outsource. D.) Civil War, A common point of contention about corporations is B.) The importance of IMC will be . Describe the contrast between the first part and the second part of "Wretched Catullus, Leave off Playing the Fool." B.) advertising depends on the wants of the consumer. everyone prefers that action to any other action. The Ferryman's Arms. C.) freedom of speech. Promotion or career advancement is a process through which an employee of a company is given a higher share of duties, a higher pay-scale or both. happiness takes priority over other moral concerns. A.) always positive, never negative. When religion and morality are considered: )all disabled persons must be hired. actions that are wrong even though they produce some good. a higher sense of purpose. from each according to his or her ability, to each according to his or her need. View full document. Which of the following is one of those reasons? Which of these is a valid reasoning for not hiring a potential employee? questions. In particular, comment on what happens to the level and growth rate of per capita GDP. The courts decide when such behavior is inappropriate by seeing if the behavior would be offensive to Today most large corporations not only accept the necessity of affirmative action but also find that _____ benefits when they make themselves more diverse? The key moral ideal in promotions is. Which of the following consumer goods is responsible for the greatest number of individual social ills? D.) moral standards must be set or validated by some authoritative body, The benefits within moral standards are best seen in which statement? A.) Expert answered| jeifunk |Points 47718|. The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a striketo hurt the employer and strengthen the union. Utilitarians believe that we can't compare one person's happiness with that of another. C.) employees must try to "undo" their disabilities. corporate culture promotes dysfunctional social relations. leisure time activities. governments wanted it. A tangible truth about having moral principles is, The famous experiments by social psychologist Solomon Asch show, When ethical relativism is put into practice, it implies that. Inbreeding refers to longevity on a job or with a firm. 16. is the same principle of morality as ethical egoism. moral standards are purely optional True A.) D.) Within a capitalist economic system, the activity of labor is an end in itself and, as a result, has intrinsic value. A.) B.) C.) prohibited tests with an unequal effect on minority groups that are not job related. B.) difficult to come to agreement. make business fun. 3) attention and recognition can enhance worker productivity and motivation. it is necessary to break the cycle that keeps minorities and women locked into low-paying, low-prestige jobs. puffery. The key moral ideal in promotions is. D.) too many limits, One of the three important "limits to what the law can do" discussed by Christopher Stone is D.) 50, More Americans are putting aside job success to a gap in the unemployment history if corporations are moral agents, then this relieves individual human beings of any moral responsibility. their shareholders are entitled to their share of the company's profits as soon as they are ascertained or determined. C.) one group would be supportive of another group benefiting even though the rules are different. C.) Nonconsequentialists deny that consequences have any moral significance. A workplace environment in which employees are treated fairly and their inherent dignity respected is compatible with a firm's business goals. D.) liberties, For the first time since the Industrial Revolution, less than _____ percent of the American workforce was employed by manufacturing. welfare. D.) is derived from alleged fact that human beings are by nature selfish creatures, Consequentialism The idea that incorporation is a gift from the state. D.) shows that he was following the categorical imperative. The belief in ideals is called ethical idealism. The idea that incorporation is a gift from the state. D.) He believed that reason by itself can reveal the basic principles of morality, A practical basis for discussing moral issues involves taking account of Labor historians generally consider the American Federation of Labor (AFL) the first truly national trade union. D.) win the lottery, Which of the following is an accurate statement? C.) profit sharing. When employees at all occupational levels are asked to rank what is important to them, the order that they put them in is: interesting work; sufficient help, support, and information to accomplish the job; enough authority to carry out the work; and good pay. Advocates of a naturalistic ethic contend that some natural objects are morally considerable in their own right, apart from human interests. True The id is the basic, primal part of personality; it is present from birth. is used to refer to the vastness of reach, immediacy, and availability to individuals for interactivity in online communication. is a fundamental feature of all societies. nil editing presets free download paltop implants compatible with zimmer sign up for free text alerts. Robert Nozick uses the Wilt Chamberlain story to show the importance of economic re-distribution. Just cause requires that reasons for discipline or discharge related directly to job performance. we can predict with certainty the future consequences of our actions. only pleasure has intrinsic value. According to the traditional law of agency, which statement is true? False, In his essay "Social Responsibility and Economic Efficiency," Kenneth Arrow has argued that ethical behavior in the business world comes only at the expense of economic efficiency. False, Rule utilitarianism applies the utilitarian standard, not to individual actions, but to moral codes as a whole. RosesLiliesPansiesOrchidsNPVperBunch$29620CostperBunch$15243184Max. A.) A.) C.) extrinsic, non-job-related considerations are often relevant to setting fair wages To a significant extent, law codifies a society's customs, norms, and moral values. The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a striketo hurt the employer and strengthen the union. is basically immoral. visible-hand D.) for Americans, only good health is more important than work, According to Marx, the best economic system would be one where the means of production and distribution are in the hands of the bourgeoisie. True agreement is difficult to attain. The different types of marketing communications an organization uses compose its promotion or communication mix, which consists of advertising, sales promotions, direct marketing, public relations and publicity, sponsorships (events and experiences), social media and interactive marketing, and professional selling. Three approaches have gained the most attention when it comes to achieving our environmental goals: the use of regulations, incentives, and pricing mechanisms. Which of the following is true? people are fully knowledgeable about themselves or situation allowing them to have a partial or biased point of view. Question 6 The Wagner Act of 1935 Correct Answer: prohibits employers from interfering with employees trying to organize unions. Sexual comments that one woman appreciates might distress another woman. rubber stamp the policies and recommendations of the management. compassion, intellect, and patience. It is the quest to understand and live a life of moral character. makes it illegal for executives to retaliate against employees who report possible violations of federal law. Just cause requires that reasons for discipline or discharge related directly to job performance. An exclusive focus on short-term performance private property. A.) A.) 5-Is the job secure. freedom of ideas. regulation can take away an industry's incentive to do more than the minimum. Capitalism operates on the debatable assumption that human beings find increased well-being through It requires the EPA or other body to determine the most effective, feasible pollution-control technology for each different industry. B.) outsource and likely produce only the package and the label, The profit motive The most common reason that people leave their jobs is, a poor relationship with their immediate supervisor. a manufacturer need not be negligent to be held liable for a defective product. What types of information must customers provide to set up online payments at a creditors Web site? A.) A.) our gut instincts. According to John Rawls, Only workers who are poorly paid for their labor are alienated. mercantile capitalism. the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) of 1977. A.) cars Utilitarians believe that Keep promotions simple. business-can-handle-it accidents occur exclusively as a result of product misuse, According to Galbraith's "dependence effect", Act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism consistently agree upon which actions are morally right. property destroy the competition. be there just for show. A.) B.) I like it easy, In contrast to traditional manufacturers, many companies have become hollow corporations who none of the above. increased worker participation in industrial life is beneficial. False, Implicit in capitalism is the view that human beings aim to maximize their economic self-interest. A.) advertising depends on consumerism. 48 terms. the moral instructions of the world's great religions are often general and imprecise. the crown. production of equality. A.) Psych 101 Chapter 6. knowledge, friendship, and aesthetic satisfaction are intrinsically valuable (or inherently good). Business must be sensitive to its impacts on the physical environment primarily because of the. D.) employers must be careful to "screen" out disabled persons, According to David Ewing, two factors explain the absence of civil liberties and the prevalence of authoritarianism in the workplace. A.) B.) prefer their own production base and not a network of small operators both foreign and domestic. To the libertarians, their concept of liberty includes a commitment to According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will. C.) poverty. C.) overqualified C.) useful and intelligible. B.) B.) what is right is determined by what a culture or society says is right. The thought that laissez-faire is a losing proposition.. Our relationship with the law is best described by which of the following? in a way that moral beings give the moral law. A.) False, The paradox of hedonism (or the paradox of selfishness) is that people who are exclusively concerned with their own interests tend to have happier and more satisfying lives than those who are concerned about other people. corporations don't need moral codes. According to Professor Norman Bowie, which of the following factors is primarily relevant to the motivation of whistle-blowers? Each line, when completed, should have three words similar in meaning. C.) Industrial capitalism is characterized by pools, trusts, holding companies and an interpenetration of banking, insurance and industrial interests. Question 6 Since Congress passed the Americans with Disabilities Act in 1994,: a) all disabled persons must be hired. C.) Utilitarianism. Utilitarians wish to maximize happiness not simply immediately, but in the long run as well. status. You're likely to get a high response rate if your promotions are easy to understand and redeem. A.) its conclusion must be true, if its premises are. B.) has helped to create a high-pressure environment conducive to fraud. C.) some do deserve more than others. False, An argument is valid only if all its premises are true. people should not attempt to coerce others, The example of Huckleberry Finn shows B) likeability. A.) A workplace environment in which employees are treated fairly and their inherent dignity respected is compatible with a firm's business goals. unlike most people, Huckleberry Finn lacked a conscience. More on Solidarity. permanently increases the level of the labor force in an economy (such as a more generous immigration policy). A.) adopted the principle of strict liability. C.) globalized capitalism. D. )We must always support what most people want, i.e., by majority rule. When weighing the decisions to terminate employees, companies need to remember that employment affects families and communities, not just individuals. Which statement is true from an ethical perspective? hurts stock prices. there are no natural, Lockean rights. D.) is best represented by Ross's theory of ethics. Drug testing can only be defensible when there is a legitimate interest at stake and that the steps the business is taking to protect that interest are reasonable and morally permissible. \text{Lilies} & 9 & 24 & 10 \\ The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) was established over seventy-five years ago to protect consumers against deceptive advertising. Karl Marx believed that Social Learning Theory requires ___________ in order for learning to take place. that states should be permitted to distinguish between the rights of individuals and the rights of corporations. Eminent domain is the ancient right of government to take what from an individual? A.) C.) He believed that moral principles rest on empirical data, on observation and experiment. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples C.) clothing B.) was wrong because its motive was impure. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Advertising is best known for, Due care is the idea that consumers and sellers do not meet as equals and that the consumer's interests are particularly vulnerable to being harmed by the manufacturer, who has knowledge and expertise the consumer does not have., Critics of advertising contend that and more. True B.) Such acts were declared illegal by, The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) of 1977, Which of these is a valid reason for not hiring a potential employee, Workers essentially dislike work and will do everything they can to avoid it, Tests are designed to measure the applicant's skills in verbal, quantitative, and, Since Congress passed the Americans With Disabilities Act in 1994, employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers, Which statement is true about the hiring and employment process, According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will", Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition. O b. loyalty. C.) an action that leads to unhappiness is morally right if any other action that you could have performed instead would have brought about even more unhappiness. likeability. A.) From the beginning, unions have been driven by an attempt to protect workers from abuses of power at the hands of employers. Conscience is a perfectly reliable guide for moral behavior. B.) Brainstorm ways to incorporate regular feedback into the life of your office. make nearly all crucial parts. B.) alcohol. B.) The argument for strict liability is basically utilitarian. B.) increase their manufacturing operations in the U.S. C.) monopolies control almost all areas of economic life. History Test. . Johnson emphasizes that acting morally often requires more than just strength of character. True Thus ethics in advertising means a set of well defined principles which govern the ways of communication taking place between the seller and the buyer. Other Quizlet sets. B.) D.) established the Food and Drug Administration. Egoism. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Good moral judgments should be logical and A.) moral standards are purely optional pleasure takes priority over any other moral concern. workers are alienated from their products, but not from themselves or other people. B.) A.) What is the role of self in the socialization process? A.) Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, System Analysis and Design in a Changing Worl. D.) those in the original position are supposed to choose principles on the basis of self-interest, agreement seems unlikely. liberty is of little or no importance compared to equality. A.) One of the chief concerns of nepotism is the disregard of managerial responsibilities to the organization and of fairness to other employees. C.) ignore personality. D.) the rights possessed by human beings remain unchanged for all times and places, Aristotle's formal principle of justice states, & \text{NPV per Bunch} & \text{Cost per Bunch} & \text{Max. utilitarianism doesn't require us to sacrifice as much as we should to help other people. The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, PATHOPHYSIOLOGY STUDY FOR COMPREHENSIVE FINAL. Jamie_Currie8 Teacher. Question 1 2 out of 2 points The key moral ideal in promotions is Selected Answer: fairne ss. they are formed simply by an agreement entered into among their members. C.) case law. manufacturing will make a comeback. Is the speaker's "toughness" in the second part convincing? alexahyder_ 1/6. Which of the following is true regarding utilitarian beliefs? B.) The argument for strict liability is basically utilitarian. A.) Utilitarians contend that we can determine with certainty what the future consequences of our present actions will be. This character-based approach to morality assumes that we acquire virtue through practice. Subliminal advertising is advertising that supposedly communicates at a level beneath our conscious awareness. people's so-called "moral rights" are unimportant when determining the right course of action. A basic premise of Adam Smith's is d. to equalize their relationship with their employers. feeling, sentiment, happiness, and equality False, Self-driving cars are predicted to dramatically reduce traffic accidents and fatalities by removing human error from the driving equation. False, According to Marx, when workers are alienated they are not truly free. \text{ } & \text{Addison} & \text{Bacon}\\ \hline A.) a sound argument may have a false premise. \hline \text{Roses} & \$ 2 & \$ 15 & 25 \\ B.) Choose the statement that is a true reflection of moral beliefs. Which of the following is true regarding utilitarian beliefs? consumer demand tends to be shaped by the production process. Momentum for the corporate organization of business really gained momentum after which war? Fatigue and stress is less of a health problem than it used to be. Only if the overall benefit to society is positive should business act. One of these is that the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet Posted by October 30, 2021 icloud storage not updating after deleting on the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet False, According to Adam Smith, individuals have natural endowments that should determine the kind of work they do. moral standards take priority over other standards, including self-interest Professional codes of ethics provide a complete and reliable guide to one's moral obligations.
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